EUDR Explained

What is the EU Deforestation Regulation?

EUDR is a landmark EU regulation requiring businesses to prove their products are not linked to deforestation. It affects anyone trading certain commodities with the EU market.

Effective date

Dec 2024 / Jun 2025

Commodities

7 categories

Cut-off date

31 Dec 2020

Record keeping

5 years

EUDR in simple terms

The EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) is a law that prevents products linked to deforestation from being sold in or exported from the European Union.

If you import or export certain commodities (cattle, cocoa, coffee, palm oil, rubber, soy, or wood) involving the EU market, you must prove they come from land that was not deforested after 31 December 2020.

This requires collecting data about where products originate, including GPS coordinates of the farms, plantations, or forests, and submitting a due diligence statement before trading.

Who does EUDR affect?

Operators

Businesses that first place covered products on the EU market (importers) or export them from the EU.

  • Importers
  • Manufacturers using raw commodities
  • EU producers
  • Exporters

Traders

Businesses that make covered products available on the EU market after they've been initially placed.

  • Wholesalers
  • Distributors
  • Retailers
  • B2B suppliers

Key dates

31 December 2020

Cut-off date. Products must come from land not deforested after this date.

30 December 2024

Large operators and traders must comply.

30 June 2025

SMEs (small and medium enterprises) must comply.

What you need to do

Collect supply chain data including geolocation coordinates
Verify products are deforestation-free (after Dec 2020)
Verify products are legally produced
Assess and mitigate compliance risks
Submit due diligence statement before trading
Keep records for at least 5 years

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